Difference between revisions of "ICLM Journal Club"

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(This Friday - December 9, 2022 (9:30 am, in person, Gonda 1357))
(This Friday - January 6, 2023 (9:30 am, in person, Gonda 1357))
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<u>Speaker:</u> ''Chia-Wei Chang''
 
<u>Speaker:</u> ''Chia-Wei Chang''
  
<u>Title:</u> '''TBD'''
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<u>Title:</u> '''Prelimbic cortex drives discrimination of non-aversion via amygdala somatostatin interneurons'''
  
<u>Summary:</u>  
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<u>Summary:</u> The amygdala and prelimbic cortex (PL) communicate during fear discrimination retrieval, but how they coordinate discrimination of a non-threatening stimulus is unknown. Here, we show that somatostatin (SOM) interneurons in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) become active specifically during learned non-threatening cues and desynchronize cell firing by blocking phase reset of theta oscillations during the safe cue. Furthermore, we show that SOM activation and desynchronization of the BLA is PL-dependent and promotes discrimination of non-threat. Thus, fear discrimination engages PL-dependent coordination of BLA SOM responses to non-threatening stimuli.
  
<u>Relevant Papers:</u>
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<u>Relevant Papers:</u> [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627322002562?via%3Dihub Prelimbic cortex drives discrimination of non-aversion via amygdala somatostatin interneurons, ''Joseph M Stujenske, Pia-Kelsey O'Neill, Carolina Fernandes-Henriques, Itzick Nahmoud, Samantha R Goldburg, Ashna Singh, Laritza Diaz, Margarita Labkovich, William Hardin, Scott S Bolkan, Thomas R Reardon, Timothy J Spellman, C Daniel Salzman, Joshua A Gordon, Conor Liston, Ekaterina Likhtik, Neuron (2022)'']
  
 
='''About Us'''=
 
='''About Us'''=

Revision as of 20:21, 3 January 2023

This Friday - January 6, 2023 (9:30 am, in person, Gonda 1357)

Speaker: Chia-Wei Chang

Title: Prelimbic cortex drives discrimination of non-aversion via amygdala somatostatin interneurons

Summary: The amygdala and prelimbic cortex (PL) communicate during fear discrimination retrieval, but how they coordinate discrimination of a non-threatening stimulus is unknown. Here, we show that somatostatin (SOM) interneurons in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) become active specifically during learned non-threatening cues and desynchronize cell firing by blocking phase reset of theta oscillations during the safe cue. Furthermore, we show that SOM activation and desynchronization of the BLA is PL-dependent and promotes discrimination of non-threat. Thus, fear discrimination engages PL-dependent coordination of BLA SOM responses to non-threatening stimuli.

Relevant Papers: Prelimbic cortex drives discrimination of non-aversion via amygdala somatostatin interneurons, Joseph M Stujenske, Pia-Kelsey O'Neill, Carolina Fernandes-Henriques, Itzick Nahmoud, Samantha R Goldburg, Ashna Singh, Laritza Diaz, Margarita Labkovich, William Hardin, Scott S Bolkan, Thomas R Reardon, Timothy J Spellman, C Daniel Salzman, Joshua A Gordon, Conor Liston, Ekaterina Likhtik, Neuron (2022)

About Us

Introduction

The Integrative Center for Learning and Memory (ICLM) is a multidisciplinary center of UCLA labs devoted to understanding the neural basis of learning and memory and its disorders. This will require a unified approach across different levels of analysis, including;

1. Elucidating the molecular cellular and systems mechanisms that allow neurons and synapses to undergo the long-term changes that ultimately correspond to 'neural memories'.

2. Understanding how functional dynamics and computations emerge from complex circuits of neurons, and how plasticity governs these processes.

3. Describing the neural systems in which different forms of learning and memory take place, and how these systems interact to ultimately generate behavior and cognition.

History of ICLM

The Integrative Center for Learning and Memory formally LMP started in its current form in 1998, and has served as a platform for many interactions and collaborations within UCLA. A key event organized by the group is the weekly ICLM Journal Club. For more than 10 years, graduate students, postdocs, principal investigators, and invited speakers have presented on topics ranging from the molecular mechanisms of synaptic plasticity, through computational models of learning, to behavior and cognition. Dean Buonomano oversees the ICLM journal club with help of student/post doctoral organizers. For other events organized by ICLM go to http://www.iclm.ucla.edu/Events.html.

Current Organizers:

Saray Soldado (Buonomano Lab) & Lukas Oesch (Churchland Lab). Please email us at iclm.journalclub@gmail.com if you would like to get regular updates regarding our journal club and weekly reminders.

Current Faculty Advisor:

Dean Buonomano


Past Organizers:

i) Anna Matynia(Aug 2004 - Jun 2008) (Silva Lab)

ii) Robert Brown (Aug 2008 - Jun 2009) (Balleine Lab)

iii) Balaji Jayaprakash (Aug 2008 - Nov 2011) (Silva Lab)

iv) Justin Shobe & Thomas Rogerson (Dec 2011 - June 2013) (Silva Lab)

v) Walt Babiec (O'Dell Lab) (2013-2014)

vi) Walt Babiec (O'Dell Lab) & Helen Motanis (Buonomano Lab) (2014-2017)

vii) Helen Motanis (Buonomano Lab) & Shonali Dhingra (Mehta Lab) (2017-2018)

viii) Shonali Dhingra (Mehta Lab) (2018-2020)

ix) Megha Sehgal (Silva Lab) & Giselle Fernandes (Silva Lab) (2020-2022)

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